Even as Russia and the other former Soviet republics struggle to redefine themselves in democratic terms, our own democracy if faltering, not flourishing. We confront one another as aggrieved groups rather than as free citizens. Cynicism, boredom, apathy, despair, violence--these have become coin of the civic realm. They are dark signs of the times and a warning that democracy may not be up to the task of satisfying the yearnings it unleashes--yearnings for freedom, fairness, and equality.In this timely, thought-provoking book, one of America's leading political philosophers and public intellectuals questions whether democracy will prove sufficiently robust and resilient to survive the century. Beginning with a catalogue of our discontents, Jean Bethke Elshtain asks what has gone wrong and why. She draws on examples from America and other parts of the world as she explores the politics of race, ethnicity, and gender identity--controversial, and essential, political issues of our day. Insisting that there is much to cherish in our democratic traditions, she concludes that democracy involves a permanent clash between conservatism and progressive change.Elshtain distinguishes her own position from those of both the Left and the Right, demonstrating why she has been called one of our most interesting and independent civic thinkers. Responding to critics of democracy, ancient and modern, Elshtain urges us to have the courage of our most authentic democratic convictions. We need, she insists, both hope and a sense of reality.Writing her book for citizens, not experts, Elshtain aims to open up a dialogue and to move us beyond sterile sectarian disputes. Democracy on Trial will generate wide debate and controversy.
Jean Elshtain's concerns and critiques of present social problems are stunningly (and chillingly) accurate. Even five years after its initial publication, the power remains. Though I hope the recent protests in Seattle and Quebec forecast an end to the civic culture of "exhaustion" about which Elshtain speaks (and Nirvana sings), the danger always lurks. The ultimate message is clear: We can never afford to be cavalier about the protection of our democratic institutions. Elshtain closes the book by posing a problem: "Democracy is an unpredictable enterprise. Our patience with its ups and downs, its debates and compromises, its very antiauthoritarianism, may wane as we become inured to more and more control---all in the name of freedom. We must be on guard. Do we care about the world enough to stay thus engaged?" All who answer "yes" should thus engage Elshtain.
The quintessential book today on responsible citizenship
Published by Thriftbooks.com User , 28 years ago
Jean Elshtain is Spellman Professor of Philosophy and Political Ethics at The University of Chicago. Her book presents a history of views on democracy in contemporary and prior times. One of the most interesting examples of this feature of the book is her theater debate between Plato and Lincoln. Drawing on her knowledge of Plato and Lincoln, Elshtain pits Plato's argument against democracy against Lincoln's argument for it. Lincoln was committed to the peoples' capacities to make decisions necessary for a democracy to function, even where other approaches might be more efficient for choosing a path to follow. Elshtain also makes the case for compromising, behavior that is necessary to a form of governance in which citizens of diverse viewpoints must reconcile differences to make government work for the society. The book is very timely. It puts a large perspective about the recently concluded election in which President Clinton's advocates argued that he is a genius at compromisae, and his opponents stated that he vascilates too much.
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